With a master's degree in education, graduates can qualify for more jobs in the field, shift careers, or apply for advancement opportunities. A master's in education encompasses a diverse variety of specialty areas. Students can choose to add teaching skills to an undergraduate degree like history or philosophy; alternatively, they may focus on curriculum and teaching, elementary education, or leadership.
Though a bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement for most classroom teachers at the elementary and high school levels, a master's degree can result in significantly higher earning potential.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) projects that growing student enrollment will increase demand for education, training, and library occupations by 5% between 2019 and 2029.
On this page, readers can find a list of the top education master's programs. An excellent resource for degree-seekers to anchor their research, the list offers details about each ranked school and program. This page also covers additional information about the master's in education, including potential curriculum and career paths.
2021's 5 Best Education Grad Schools
| Rank | School | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York University | New York, NY |
| 2 | San Diego State University | San Diego, CA |
| 3 | University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | Champaign, IL |
| 4 | University of Alabama | Tuscaloosa, AL |
| 5 | University of Georgia | Athens, GA |
Why Get an Education Master's?
The field of education encompasses many types of career opportunities. Master's degree-seekers may pursue classroom-specific topics like teaching English to speakers of other languages (TESOL), special education, or content-specific areas. Education professionals may work for public or private schools, government, support services, or colleges.
The BLS reports that 1,050,800 high school teachers worked in the country in 2019, with 40,200 more jobs projected between 2019 and 2029.
The BLS reports that 1,050,800 high school teachers worked in the country in 2019, with 40,200 more jobs projected between 2019 and 2029. Prospective students with strong communication skills, patience, and resourcefulness might aim for classroom jobs. Those interested in leadership and decision-making might aim for instructional coordination or principal positions.
With a master's degree in education, students can develop further expertise in their academic focus areas and learn to conduct education-focused research to benefit the field as a whole. Other advantages of pursuing an education master's program include:
Salary Potential
High Demand
Personal Reward
The Top 5 Master's Degrees in Education for 2021
Our guide to the five best master's in education programs for 2021 can help you find the right school for your personal and professional goals. Below, we explain our ranking methodology and what the best education programs have in common.
What To Expect From Education Master's Programs
Education master's programs generally focus on a blend of theory and practice. Participants engage with their chosen content area or specialty through a lens of educating future students on the topic. Degree-seekers can choose from a wealth of concentration options, such as special education, psychology, literacy, and secondary education.
Prospective students can search for a program that suits their background and career plans. Some programs focus on teacher certification, which most states require for work in a public school classroom. Others gear their curricula toward in-service teachers or those hoping to pursue doctoral degrees. A master's in education often requires classroom observation, student teaching, and other hands-on activities. Many programs also mandate a final thesis or portfolio project.
In general, students can complete a typical 30- to 40-credit master's degree in education in 12-24 months, with many options available for extended or part-time study.
Admission Requirements
While application requirements for a master's in education vary by school, degree-seekers usually need to hold a bachelor's degree to qualify for admission. The major area depends on the program focus. Students looking to gain teaching certification may enter with a background in their chosen content area, like history or music. In-service teachers seeking a master's in education may need to demonstrate 3-5 years of classroom experience.
Students can choose to add teaching skills to an undergraduate degree like history or philosophy; alternatively, they may focus on curriculum and teaching, elementary education, or leadership.
Many education master's programs require the GRE for admission. Applicants should expect to submit transcripts, personal essays, and recommendation letters for most schools. Some programs set minimum GPA requirements, while others consider undergraduate grades holistically as an aspect of the entire application. Most schools charge an application fee, though waivers may apply in some cases.
Students expecting to spend time in classrooms may need to complete drug tests, fingerprinting, and child abuse workshops before they can begin their studies.
Degree and Specialization Options
The variety of offerings associated with a master's in education can seem daunting for prospective students. Degree-seekers should consider their career and educational goals carefully before committing to a program.
A master of arts or science in teaching prepares students for new or advanced work in the classroom, typically focusing on academics. A master of education or MS in education emphasizes practical knowledge for those hoping to obtain leadership positions in the field. These options typically require several years of work experience for admission to a program.
Concentrations in education include areas like:
Early Childhood Education Focusing on the pre-kindergarten years, this concentration prepares students to organize curricula for young children. The program also emphasizes knowledge of early childhood development.
TESOL Subjects covered in a TESOL concentration include theories and methods around supporting children and adults in second-language studies, plus skills for navigating cultural challenges.
Educational Leadership This concentration prepares enrollees for careers in public or private school leadership. Coursework focuses on education theory and practice, educational policy, and technology in education.
Educational Technology Sometimes appearing as part of a mathematics or computing department, this degree encompasses further specialties like instructional technology and media, distance learning, and communication.
Secondary Education With a master's focused on secondary education, students typically select a content focus area. Common options include art education, social studies, mathematics, science, and English. Degree-seekers then hone their content knowledge through the lens of teaching in a middle or high school classroom.
Popular Education Courses
Prospective students can expect to encounter many course requirements as they research education master's programs. Each program's curriculum depends largely on whether the degree leads to teacher certification. State requirements for teacher certification differ greatly, and program curricula offer comparable variety.
The degree level also impacts coursework. Those new to the profession may complete student teaching, while in-service teachers may focus on observation and research.
Courses that frequently appear as a part of a master's in education program include:
Popular Courses
The Master's Practicum or Thesis
A master's in education usually involves hands-on requirements of some kind. Those seeking certification must complete student teaching requirements according to their state's guidelines. Teacher certification programs guide students through these steps, ensuring that program participants spend the appropriate amount of time in a classroom — typically several hundred hours.
Certification programs may aim to align their curricula with other state requirements. Final projects, such as student teaching portfolios or thesis papers, may therefore fulfill two roles for aspiring teachers.
Professional degrees designed for experienced teachers also involve classroom observation. Degree-seekers may study hands-on educational techniques or design research projects to test teaching methodologies. They may apply these theories to their own teaching, or work with other educators. In such a thesis project, students observe, collect data, and report on their findings.
Depending on their goals, students may wish to tailor their thesis projects toward future education, particularly if they hope to continue to doctoral-level studies.
How Much Will a Master's in Education Cost?
A master's in education involves a significant financial investment. According to U.S. News & World Report, a full master's program can cost $20,000-$80,000. Degree-seekers should also make room in their budgets for additional fees, materials, and cost of living.
Various factors influence these costs. Students who choose in-state public schools usually pay lower tuition than those who attend the same school from out of state. Private schools do not tend to differentiate based on residency, though per-credit rates may be higher overall. Many schools charge lower fees for distance learning, allowing out-of-state students to pay in-state or otherwise reduced tuition.
Students can seek out a variety of financial aid opportunities to help fund a master's in education. By completing a FAFSA, degree-seekers may qualify for federal grants and low-interest loans. Aspiring educators can also apply for need- and merit-based scholarships. To learn more about financial aid, follow the links below.
Jobs for Master's in Education Graduates
Graduates who complete a master's in education can pursue a variety of interesting and rewarding careers. Though a bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement for most classroom teachers at the elementary and high school levels, a master's degree can result in significantly higher earning potential.
With a master's in education, degree-holders also qualify for higher paying positions. Instructional coordinators made a median salary of $66,290 as of May 2019, while principals earned $96,400. By continuing to doctoral studies, educators can qualify for jobs as professors, with a median annual salary of $79,540.
Jobs for Master's in Special Education Graduates
Choosing the Right Education Graduate Program
This list of education master's programs is an excellent starting point for prospective students. However, degree-seekers need to consider their own preferences and career goals before making a final decision. Other important factors can include accreditation, school size, faculty, and program culture.
Accreditation should always factor into a student's decision-making process. Regional and national accreditation ensure that the whole institution meets certain minimum standards. Many employers and education programs only recognize degrees from schools with regional accreditation. Students might also look for accreditation in their subject area; for example, the National Council for the Social Studies assesses social studies education programs.
Prospective students may also want to consider school size before committing to a program. Large schools may offer activities like big sporting events, while smaller schools provide a more intimate setting.
Students should also consider the faculty at the schools on their list. Degree-seekers may want to match a particular research interest with faculty expertise, and the diversity of the faculty can demonstrate a commitment to inclusion. Prospective students may also want to speak with current program participants or alumni about the program culture. For example, some learners thrive in competitive environments, while others prefer collaboration and mentorship.
Should You Get Your Degree Online?
Online education represents a convenient path to obtaining a master's in education. Inspired by the success of distance learning, institutions add more degree options every year. Students can find many programs that equal their in-person counterparts in rigor and prestige. By seeking out the best online master's in education for their situation, learners can potentially save money and benefit from increased convenience.
In-service teachers may especially prefer an online master's in education, which allows them to continue working in their own classroom while also obtaining a degree through their preferred school. Online programs that lead to certification can help distance learners to arrange any student teaching in their area. Enrollees should always make sure they understand the teacher certification requirements in their state.
Some programs run online courses asynchronously, making materials available to students on their own schedules. Other courses require face-to-face meetings through webcam. Programs may also call upon students to attend occasional on-campus events. While an excellent option for many learners, online education requires strong self-motivation and time management skills; degree-seekers should think about their preferences before enrolling.